Effect of Backpack of 10% of the Body Weight on Cervical and Shoulder Posture for School Going Childrens

نویسندگان

  • ANAND KALAISELVAN
  • M.KAMALAKANNAN
  • SOWMYA
چکیده

The backpack is one of the several forms of manual load carriage that provides versatility and is often used by bikers, backpackers and soldiers, as well as school students. However, musculoskeletal problems associated with backpack use have become an increasing concern with school children . The combined effects of heavy load, position of the load on the body, size and shape of the load, load distribution, time spent carrying, physical characteristics and physical condition of the individual were hypothesized as factors which were associated with these problems experimental study, same subject design was used for the study. Two experimental load conditions (static and dynamic loading with 10% body weight) were tested. The subject unloaded posture is compared with posture under two different experimental loading conditions. Result: No significant difference was found between unloaded state and static loading posture p value is greater than 0.05.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Effects of backpacks on students: measurement of cervical and shoulder posture.

The aims of this pilot study were to determine whether the weight of a backpack, its position on the spine or time carried affected adolescents cervical and shoulder posture. Standing posture measured from the sagittal and frontal planes of 13 students was recorded photographically under several load carrying conditions. Cervical and shoulder position angles were calculated and compared. Resul...

متن کامل

بررسی فاکتورهای ارگونومیک مرتبط با کوله پشتی دانش‌آموزان مقطع ابتدایی تهران

  Background : Children are in their developing years and their bones and physical structure has not yet fully developed to a point of resiliency that can withstand stress, pressure, and a modicum of physical abuse and about 90% of students are carrying backpacks. Unsuitable backpacks cause shoulder pain, back pain, low back pain and skeletal malformation. Carrying backpacks heavier than 10% of...

متن کامل

The effect of back pack load carriage on respiratory parameters in primary school student

Abstract: Background and Objectives: Most students use backpacks to carry their school supplies. Backpack carriage affects posture, physiological costs and physical performance. Limited literature concerning the effects of backpack load effect on pulmonary capacities of schoolchildren has been reported. The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of different backpack weights on pulm...

متن کامل

Immediate effect of forward head rounded shoulder posture corrective orthosis on craniovertebral and protraction-retraction angles

Introduction: Forward head posture, which occurs often in conjunction with increased curvature in the upper body and rounded shoulder, is one of the most common postural deviations. Over time, this poor posture can contribute to the development of neck pain and shoulder dysfunction. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to design and develop a forward head rounded shoulder posture corrective ...

متن کامل

The effect of common school bags on elementary school girls’ trunk muscles electrical activity

the variety of the bags in the marhet, persudes students to use variable bags, irrespective of their muscle of physical complications. Researches show that various methods for educational devices carrying, have different effects on student physical pain perception and muscles, skeletal, cardio vascular, respiratory and metabolism performances. This research is conducted to review the school com...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2016